Roerich N.K. – Cook (Costume Cook)
1912. Paper gray cardboard, tempera, gouache, white, graphite pencil. 24.5 x 15.5 cm.
Location: The State Museum of Oriental Art, Moscow (Государственный музей искусства народов Востока).
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The costume itself dominates the composition. It consists of a long, flowing garment adorned with intricate patterns in shades of red, orange, yellow, and green. These motifs appear stylized and decorative rather than representational. The sleeves are wide and billowy, contrasting with the fitted bodice. A white blouse peeks out from beneath the outer layer, adding another textural element. A headdress, also richly decorated, sits atop her head.
Several props contribute to the narrative of the image. She holds a large bucket in one hand, seemingly overflowing with what could be produce or other kitchen items. In the other hand, she gestures towards a sickle held upright near her right shoulder. These objects suggest a connection to agricultural labor and domestic tasks – specifically those associated with cooking or food preparation.
The background is largely undefined, appearing as a muted beige tone that allows the figure’s costume to take center stage. The artist has employed a limited range of tones, relying on color intensity rather than shading to create form and depth. This contributes to a flattened perspective characteristic of folk art traditions.
Subtly, theres an element of exaggeration in the depiction – both in the size of the props and the expression on the figure’s face. This suggests that the work might be intended as a playful or satirical commentary on traditional roles or stereotypes associated with women in rural settings. The combination of vibrant color and exaggerated features hints at a theatrical presentation, possibly for performance or ceremonial purposes. It is possible to interpret this image as an exploration of identity through costume and ritual, rather than a straightforward portrait.