HOLBIEN4 Hans The Younger Holbein

The composition presents a half-length portrait of a young woman set against a dark, indistinct background. The figure is positioned centrally, her gaze directed slightly off-center, conveying a sense of introspection or perhaps detached observation. Her expression is subtle; it avoids overt sentimentality, suggesting a complex inner life.
The artist has rendered the subject with meticulous attention to detail, particularly in the depiction of her skin and hair. The lighting emphasizes the smoothness of her complexion and highlights the delicate texture of her golden hair, which is partially concealed by an elaborate headpiece. Her attire consists of a rich, layered gown featuring contrasting fabrics – a deep red bodice adorned with gold embroidery paired with sleeves displaying intricate white lace detailing. This combination suggests both wealth and refinement.
A significant element within the painting is the presence of coins scattered on a ledge that runs across the lower portion of the composition. These coins are positioned close to her outstretched hand, drawing attention to their materiality and symbolic weight. The gesture itself – the hand partially covering the coins – is ambiguous; it could be interpreted as an attempt at concealment, a display of possession, or perhaps even a gesture of regret or caution regarding material wealth.
The inscription visible at the bottom of the painting, LAIS CORINTHIACA 1526, provides contextual information that deepens the subtextual layers. The reference to Lais of Corinth, a legendary courtesan known for her beauty and intelligence, immediately introduces themes of female agency, social status, and the complexities of reputation. The date suggests a specific historical moment within the Renaissance period, further grounding the work in its cultural context.
The painting’s overall effect is one of restrained elegance and intellectual depth. It moves beyond a simple representation of beauty to explore broader questions about morality, wealth, and the societal roles assigned to women during the early sixteenth century. The artist has skillfully employed symbolism and subtle gestures to create a portrait that invites contemplation and resists easy interpretation.