Портрет Екатерины II в дорожном костюме. 1787 Mikhail Shibanov (1700s)

The portrait presents a woman of considerable stature and authority. She is positioned centrally within the frame, her gaze directed straightforwardly at the viewer, establishing a direct connection that conveys confidence and control. The lighting emphasizes her face, highlighting subtle lines and expressions indicative of age and experience.
Here we see the subject adorned in an elaborate red riding habit, richly embroidered with intricate patterns and accented by decorative tassels. This attire suggests a deliberate embrace of military or equestrian imagery, potentially signifying power, leadership, and connection to the armed forces. The presence of a prominent order or medal on her chest reinforces this impression of high rank and significant achievement.
The dark background serves to isolate the figure, intensifying the focus on her personage and emphasizing the richness of her garments. It also creates a sense of depth and mystery, hinting at a complex inner life beyond the immediate presentation. The fur-trimmed hat, perched atop her head, adds another layer of formality and grandeur to the overall composition.
Subtly, the artist has rendered details that suggest a pragmatic ruler rather than an idealized beauty. While there is undeniable dignity in her bearing, the face reveals signs of age – lines around the eyes and mouth – which may be interpreted as evidence of years spent navigating political complexities and shouldering significant responsibilities. The overall effect is one of formidable presence, conveying not only power but also a sense of lived experience and unwavering resolve.