Mrs. Daniel Hubbard (Mary Greene) John Singleton Copley (1738-1815)

The portrait presents a woman in a three-quarter pose, seated and leaning on what appears to be a table or ledge. Her gaze is directed towards the viewer, conveying a sense of composure and quiet dignity. The composition adheres to conventions of formal portraiture from the mid-18th century.
Here we see an elaborate gown dominating the visual field. Its rich, golden hue is accented by delicate lace detailing at the sleeves and neckline, suggesting wealth and refinement. The fabric drapes gracefully, emphasizing the figure’s form without revealing excessive detail. A pale pink ribbon ties loosely at her throat, adding a touch of softness to the overall impression. Her hair is styled in an elaborate fashion, pulled back from the face and adorned with what seems to be a decorative element.
The background is rendered in muted tones – predominantly blues and grays – creating a sense of depth and allowing the subject’s attire and features to stand out prominently. The indistinct foliage visible through the backdrop hints at an outdoor setting, though it remains secondary to the central figure. A subtle play of light illuminates her face and upper body, highlighting the smooth texture of her skin and emphasizing her eyes.
Resting on the table before her is a folded piece of paper, partially revealed. This detail introduces a layer of potential narrative – perhaps correspondence received or a document she holds in esteem. The presence of this object suggests intellect and engagement with written communication, qualities often associated with educated women of the period.
The overall effect is one of restrained elegance and social standing. The artist has skillfully employed color, light, and composition to portray a woman of considerable means and cultivated sensibilities. While the pose appears relaxed, theres an underlying formality that speaks to the conventions of portraiture intended to establish and reinforce social status.