Erik XIV (1533-1577), king of Sweden * Steven van der Meulen

The portrait presents a man in what appears to be regal attire, standing against a dark, undefined background. He is positioned centrally within the frame and faces directly toward the viewer, establishing a sense of direct engagement. The figures posture conveys an air of authority; his stance is upright, with hands resting deliberately on elements of his clothing.
The man’s garments are richly detailed, exhibiting intricate patterns in shades of gold and orange. A dark cloak drapes over one shoulder, adding to the impression of formality and status. A sword hangs at his side, a traditional symbol of power and military command. The footwear is notable for its pointed shape and red color, characteristic of fashion trends from the period.
The artist has rendered the man’s face with careful attention to detail. His expression is serious, perhaps even melancholic, and his beard is neatly trimmed. The lighting emphasizes certain features – particularly the high forehead and intense gaze – contributing to a sense of intellectual gravitas.
Beneath the figures feet lies an elaborate textile, its design incorporating heraldic motifs that suggest royal lineage or association. This placement reinforces the subject’s elevated position within a hierarchical structure.
Subtleties in the painting hint at complexities beyond a straightforward depiction of power. The somewhat somber expression and the dark background might imply burdens of responsibility or internal struggles. The overall effect is one of restrained grandeur, suggesting not only authority but also a certain degree of introspection or even vulnerability within that position. The artist seems to have aimed for a portrayal that transcends mere likeness, seeking instead to convey an impression of character and the weight of leadership.