Karl XIII (1748-1818), King of Sweden and Norway Carl Frederik von Breda (1759-1818)

The portrait presents a man in formal military attire, positioned against a backdrop of deep crimson drapery. He is depicted from the chest up, facing slightly towards the viewers left. The subject’s expression is serious and contemplative; his gaze directed forward with an air of measured authority. His hair is receding, revealing a high forehead, and what remains is neatly styled.
The artist has rendered the man’s skin tone with careful attention to light and shadow, creating a sense of volume and realism. The dark uniform contrasts sharply with the pale complexion, drawing focus to his face. A red sash crosses his chest, secured by an elaborate medal or cross, indicative of high rank and significant honors. Several other medals and stars are visible, further emphasizing his status. A blue cloak is draped over his shoulders, adding a layer of visual richness and suggesting nobility.
The composition adheres to the conventions of formal portraiture; the subject’s placement within the frame conveys dignity and importance. The dark background serves to isolate him, eliminating distractions and reinforcing his presence as a figure of power. The lighting is focused on the face, highlighting the details of his features and contributing to an overall impression of gravitas.
Subtly, theres a sense of weariness or perhaps even melancholy in the subject’s expression. This could be interpreted as reflecting the burdens of leadership or hinting at the complexities inherent in holding such a position. The formal pose and elaborate regalia are counterpointed by this quiet introspection, suggesting a man who is both powerful and burdened. The overall effect is one of restrained authority and dignified solemnity.