The English Physician William Withering Carl Frederik von Breda (1759-1818)

Here we observe a portrait depicting a man seated in a substantial chair, rendered with a focus on formal presentation and subtle indications of intellectual pursuit. The subject is positioned three-quarter length, allowing for a view of his upper body and hands, which are posed in a relaxed yet deliberate manner upon the armrest and a sprig of foliage. His expression is serious, bordering on contemplative; the gaze directed towards the viewer conveys an impression of intelligence and perhaps a degree of reserved authority.
The man’s attire consists of a dark suit with a prominent white shirt collar and cravat, typical of late 18th-century gentlemans fashion. The somber color palette of his clothing contrasts sharply with the pale complexion of his face and powdered wig, drawing attention to these features. This contrast also contributes to an overall sense of gravitas and dignity.
The background is a dark, indistinct reddish-brown hue, which serves to isolate the figure and emphasize his presence within the composition. To his right, resting on what appears to be a table or desk, lies an open book alongside a collection of botanical specimens – likely dried plants. This detail suggests a connection to natural history, scientific study, or perhaps medicinal practice. The arrangement implies that knowledge and observation are integral aspects of this man’s identity.
The chair itself is richly ornamented with gilded details, signifying status and refinement. The sprig of foliage held in his hand appears significant; it could be symbolic of the subjects profession or a specific area of expertise related to botany or medicine.
Subtly, the painting conveys an impression of learnedness and professional standing. It is not merely a likeness but a statement about the individual’s position within society – a man of intellect, likely engaged in scholarly pursuits and possessing a certain degree of social prominence. The overall effect is one of quiet confidence and understated authority.