Zanobi Strozzi (Zanobi di Benedetto di Caroccio degli Strozzi), Italian (active Florence), 1412-1468 – Annunciation Philadelphia Museum of Art

The composition presents a scene unfolding within a structured architectural setting. A figure, presumably divine in nature, stands facing another seated individual. The standing figure is adorned in vibrant red robes, embellished with intricate patterns of gold dots that suggest a shimmering texture. A halo encircles the head, emphasizing its elevated status. In one hand, it holds a white flower – a lily – extended towards the seated person. Wings, also decorated with golden dots, extend from behind, partially obscuring the architectural backdrop.
The seated figure is draped in blue robes and similarly possesses a halo. The posture conveys a sense of surprise or contemplation; hands are clasped together in her lap, and her gaze appears directed at the approaching figure. A dove hovers above, positioned between the two individuals.
Behind them, the architecture is rendered with a distinct linearity. Pink walls frame an arched opening that reveals a glimpse of foliage – a tree with small, round leaves – beyond. The building’s structure is simplified, lacking detailed ornamentation and emphasizing geometric forms. A gold-leafed band runs along the top edge of the composition, creating a visual boundary between the scene and the surrounding space.
The color palette is dominated by red, blue, and gold, with pink used to soften the architectural elements. The use of gold leaf contributes to an overall impression of richness and spiritual significance.
Subtleties within the work suggest a narrative moment of profound importance. The lily held by the standing figure likely symbolizes purity or divine grace. The dove’s presence is indicative of the Holy Spirit. The architecture, while simplified, provides a sense of enclosure and sanctity, framing the interaction between the two figures. The overall effect is one of quiet reverence and solemnity, conveying a moment of revelation within a carefully constructed visual space.