San Brizio Chapel, vault – Doctors of the Church, Patriarchs, Virgins and the Martyrs Luca Signorelli (c.1445-1523)

The painted vault presents a complex arrangement of figures within a cruciform structure. The central medallion features a prominent figure surrounded by a multitude of individuals arranged in concentric circles. These figures appear to be engaged in gestures of reverence and adoration towards the central personage, their expressions conveying piety and solemnity.
Radiating outwards from this core group are additional panels populated with diverse groups of people. Some seem to be historical or biblical figures, identifiable through attributes like garments and symbolic objects. Others appear as allegorical representations, possibly embodying virtues or theological concepts. The composition is further enriched by the presence of decorative borders featuring intricate patterns and vibrant colors that frame each panel.
The use of gold leaf in several areas creates a sense of celestial grandeur and emphasizes the spiritual significance of the scene. Light seems to emanate from these gilded surfaces, illuminating the figures and contributing to an overall impression of divine radiance. The artist employed a sophisticated understanding of perspective and spatial relationships to create depth within the vaults curved surface.
Beyond the immediately apparent narrative content, there are indications of deeper symbolic layers. The arrangement of the panels suggests a hierarchical structure, possibly reflecting the order of spiritual authority or stages in a journey towards enlightenment. The inclusion of both male and female figures hints at a broader understanding of faith and devotion that transcends gender boundaries. The overall effect is one of profound religious contemplation, inviting viewers to reflect on themes of salvation, divine grace, and the interconnectedness of humanity with the sacred realm.

The presence of architectural elements visible in the periphery suggests this painted surface is integrated into a larger building, likely a place of worship.