Metropolitan Museum: part 1 – Workshop of Jan Sanders van Hemessen - The Calling of Matthew
Workshop of Jan Sanders van Hemessen: Netherlandish, active 1519–56 Oil on wood; 43 7/8 x 59 1/2 in. (111.4 x 151.1 cm)
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The central focus lies on a man seated at the table, engrossed in his work. He is surrounded by companions, one of whom, a woman with auburn hair, leans intently towards him, her gaze fixed on the open ledger. The man’s expression conveys a mixture of surprise and apprehension as he looks up toward a figure entering from the right.
This individual, distinguished by long hair and beard, gestures emphatically with his hand, seemingly pointing at the seated man. His posture and gesture are imbued with an authority that commands attention. Behind him, additional figures observe the interaction; one raises his hands in what could be interpreted as astonishment or supplication. A woman veiled in white stands beside this group, her expression mirroring a sense of awe.
The background is rendered with less detail than the foreground, but it reveals a cityscape receding into the distance. The architecture suggests an urban environment, possibly Italianate in style, further enriching the narrative context.
Subtleties within the painting invite deeper consideration. The presence of the woman leaning over the man’s shoulder introduces a layer of complexity; her role is ambiguous – is she a colleague, a lover, or something else entirely? The meticulous depiction of the accounting tools and the luxurious fabrics worn by the figures underscores the material wealth associated with this individuals profession.
The artist has skillfully employed chiaroscuro to direct the viewer’s eye and heighten the emotional impact of the moment. The contrast between light and shadow emphasizes the spiritual significance of the encounter, suggesting a disruption of the mundane world by a divine intervention. The scene is not merely a depiction of an event; its a visual exploration of faith, vocation, and the unexpected intrusion of the sacred into everyday life.