In the Kremlin – fire. 1887-1898 Vasily Vereshchagin (1842-1904)

The painting depicts a scene of devastation within the Kremlin, with flames and smoke engulfing the iconic structures. In the foreground, two prominent military figures stand amidst the rubble. The figure on the left, often identified as Napoleon Bonaparte, is dressed in a long, gray military coat and a bicorne hat, his gaze directed outwards, perhaps surveying the destruction. Beside him, another officer in a more ornate uniform, with a plumed hat, stands stoically. Behind them, additional figures in military attire are visible, their presence emphasizing the gravity of the moment.
The overarching theme is the destruction of Moscow during Napoleons invasion. The inferno raging in the background symbolizes not only the physical destruction of the city but perhaps also the immense human cost and the devastating impact of war. The somber expressions and the desolate surroundings evoke a sense of loss and the tragic consequences of conflict. The painting might also subtly comment on the arrogance of power, as Napoleon stands amidst the ruins he indirectly caused, a stark contrast to the grandeur of the Kremlin. The painting captures a pivotal moment of historical significance, marked by destruction and the imposing presence of a conqueror.