Portrait of Alexandra Struyskaya Fyodor Rokotov (1735-1808)

The portrait presents a young woman in what appears to be a formal setting. She is positioned centrally against a dark, indistinct background that emphasizes her figure and attire. The lighting is soft and diffused, illuminating her face and upper torso while leaving the surrounding areas in shadow. This creates a sense of intimacy and draws attention directly to the subjects expression.
Here we see a carefully constructed hairstyle, typical of the period, with voluminous curls arranged atop her head. Her complexion is pale, accentuated by subtle blush on her cheeks and lips, suggesting an idealized beauty. The eyes are large and appear to hold a quiet intelligence or perhaps a touch of melancholy.
She wears a gown with a low neckline, revealing a portion of her décolletage. A delicate pendant hangs from a ribbon at the center of her chest, adding a subtle detail of ornamentation. The fabric of the dress appears lightweight and flowing, contributing to an overall impression of elegance and refinement. The sleeves are gathered at the elbow, hinting at the construction and fashion of the time.
Beyond the surface depiction of beauty and status, the painting conveys a sense of restrained composure. Her gaze is directed slightly off-center, avoiding direct engagement with the viewer, which lends a certain distance to her presence. The subdued color palette – primarily muted tones of beige, brown, and grey – reinforces this feeling of quiet dignity.
The artist’s technique suggests an interest in capturing not only physical likeness but also psychological depth. The subtle gradations of light and shadow on the face contribute to a sense of realism while simultaneously creating a somewhat enigmatic quality about her character. It is likely that the portrait was commissioned to commemorate a significant occasion or to establish social standing, reflecting the conventions of aristocratic portraiture during this era.