The Future of Mobile Communications:
Fantasies of New Features and Entertainment Automatic translate

Mobile connectivity is on the cusp of a major change. 5G networks are already being rolled out in many countries, and 6G technologies are being actively developed. These new communication standards will bring higher data speeds – they will completely change the way we interact with digital devices.

Ultra-high speeds, minimal delays and the ability to connect a huge number of devices simultaneously – this is what the technologies of the future promise us. But what specific opportunities and entertainment in the city will they open up for ordinary users? What new functions and entertainment will become part of our everyday lives?

Let’s imagine what awaits us in the coming years, when 5G networks become ubiquitous and 6G begins its triumphant march across the planet.

Holographic communication

Remember those science fiction movies where characters communicate using three-dimensional holograms? Thanks to next-generation networks, this technology could become a reality. High bandwidth and minimal delays will allow the transmission of huge amounts of data needed to create three-dimensional images of interlocutors in real time.

Imagine: you call your relatives, and instead of a flat image on your smartphone screen, a life-size volumetric projection of a person appears in front of you. You can see all their gestures, facial expressions, movements - a complete sense of presence is created.

For businesses, this means a new level of remote meetings, where participants can see each other full-size, demonstrate physical objects and interact with virtual models.

Tactile Internet

6G networks with their ultra-low latency (less than 1 millisecond) will make possible the so-called "tactile Internet" - the transmission of tactile sensations over a distance. Special gloves, suits and other devices with sensors will allow you not only to see and hear the interlocutor, but also to "feel" his touch.

This technology will find application in many areas:

• Medicine: Surgeons Will Be Able to Perform Operations Remotely, Receiving Tactile Feedback
• Education: Students will be able to master practical skills under the guidance of a remote mentor
• Entertainment: Video games and virtual reality will become much more immersive

Imagine learning to play a musical instrument when the teacher can literally “take you by the hands” and show you the correct finger position, while being thousands of miles away.

Augmented reality is everywhere

Augmented and mixed reality technologies already exist, but 5G and 6G networks will take them to a whole new level. Glasses or contact lenses with AR functionality will be able to constantly receive data from the cloud and overlay digital information on the surrounding world without delay.

A walk around the city will turn into an exciting adventure: buildings will tell their stories, signs will light up depending on your plans, and virtual characters will accompany you along the route.

For tourists, this will be a real breakthrough: translations of inscriptions in real time, historical reconstructions right on the scene, personal guides in the form of virtual characters.

Internet of feelings

In addition to tactile sensations, next-generation networks will allow the transmission of other sensory data - smells, tastes, temperature. Special devices will be able to analyze these parameters in one place and recreate them in another.

You will be able to “smell” the aroma of a dish that your friend is cooking on the other side of the world, “feel” the sea breeze from the beach where your relatives are relaxing, or “feel” the warmth of the sun on a virtual journey.

For the restaurant and food industry, this will open up new horizons - customers will be able to "try" dishes remotely before ordering.

Transport and mobility of the future

Autonomous vehicles

5G and 6G networks will be the basis for the mass implementation of autonomous vehicles. Minimal latency in data transmission is critical for the safety of driverless cars, which need to instantly respond to changing road conditions.

Cars will constantly exchange information with each other and with the road infrastructure, creating a single transport ecosystem. This will allow:

• Significantly reduce the number of accidents
• Optimize traffic flows
• Reduce travel time
• Reduce harmful emissions

Passengers of autonomous vehicles will be able to spend their time on the road usefully – working, relaxing or having fun, using all the possibilities of high-speed mobile Internet.

Air Mobility

The development of next-generation networks will accelerate the introduction of urban air transport — air taxis and delivery drones. Reliable communications are needed to coordinate the flights of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles in urban space.

Calling an air taxi will become as commonplace as calling a regular taxi via an app today. Drones will deliver packages, groceries, and ready-made meals right to your window or rooftop.

Managing this complex air traffic will require highly reliable, low-latency communications networks that will ensure safe flights even in dense urban areas.

Next generation healthcare

Continuous health monitoring

Wearable and implantable medical devices connected to 5G and 6G networks will continuously monitor human health indicators and transmit them to medical AI systems for analysis.

These systems will be able to identify potential problems before symptoms appear and offer preventive measures. In critical situations, they will automatically call an ambulance and transmit complete information about the patient’s condition to doctors.

Imagine a device the size of a band-aid that analyzes sweat, blood (non-invasively), heart rate, blood pressure and dozens of other parameters around the clock, promptly warning of any deviations.

Remote surgery

The development of the tactile internet and minimal delays in data transmission will make remote surgical operations a routine practice. A surgeon located anywhere in the world will be able to control a robotic system and perform the most complex interventions, receiving full tactile feedback.

This is especially important for remote regions where there are no highly qualified specialists. The patient will not have to go to the capital or abroad - the best doctors will be able to operate on him remotely.

In addition, such systems will allow operations to be carried out in places inaccessible to humans, for example, in space or disaster areas.

Virtual medical consultants

Artificial intelligence combined with high-speed networks will create a new generation of virtual health advisors. These systems will analyze data from wearable devices, a patient’s medical history, and the latest scientific research to provide personalized health recommendations.

A virtual consultant will be able to recognize symptoms of diseases by a person’s voice, appearance and behavior, offer optimal treatment plans and monitor their implementation.

For the elderly, such systems will become indispensable assistants, reminding them to take medications, monitoring their health, and calling for help if necessary.

Entertainment of the Future

Virtual Concerts and Events

High-speed networks will allow virtual concerts and events to be held with a full presence effect. Viewers will be able to not just watch what is happening through a screen, but literally “be” at the event — see it in 360° format, move around the venue, and interact with other participants.

Special suits with tactile feedback will allow you to “feel” the atmosphere of the concert — the vibration of the music, the warmth of the crowd, even a light breeze. Smell transmission technologies will add another level of immersion.

Popular performers will be able to gather millions of people in “virtual stadiums,” and viewers will be able to attend events anywhere in the world without leaving their homes.

Next-Generation Cloud Gaming

Cloud gaming already exists, but 5G and 6G networks will take it to the next level. Games with photorealistic graphics will be launched on remote servers, and only the video stream will be transmitted to the user’s device.

This means that even the most basic smartphone will be able to play games with graphics at the level of professional gaming computers. Delays will be so minimal that the user will not notice the difference between local and cloud launch.

In addition, fundamentally new game formats will appear that use the capabilities of augmented reality and geolocation. The entire city can turn into a playground, where virtual objects and characters interact with the real world.

Social Networks in Virtual Reality

Social platforms are evolving into full-fledged virtual worlds where users will interact through avatars with a full range of emotions and body language. High-speed networks will allow these avatars to accurately reproduce the facial expressions, gestures, and movements of a real person in real time.

Meetings with friends in virtual space will become almost indistinguishable from real ones - you will be able to walk together through virtual worlds, play games, watch movies or just talk, seeing all the emotions of the interlocutor.

For people with disabilities, this will open up new horizons of socialization, allowing them to fully participate in public life.

Smart Cities and Infrastructure

Pervasive Sensor Network

Cities of the future will be literally riddled with sensors connected to 5G and 6G networks. These sensors will collect information about traffic flows, air quality, noise pollution, resource consumption, and many other parameters.

Analysis of this data will allow us to optimize urban infrastructure, making cities more efficient, environmentally friendly and comfortable for residents.

For example, smart traffic lights will adapt to the current traffic situation, street lighting will turn on only when necessary, and garbage containers will indicate when they are full.

Personalized urban environment

Thanks to the widespread introduction of new generation networks, the urban environment will be able to adapt to the needs of a particular person. Through an application on a smartphone or augmented reality glasses, each resident will see "their" city.

Navigation tips, information about attractions, recommendations for routes and establishments - all this will be personalized taking into account the user’s preferences.

This is especially important for people with special needs - the city will be able to suggest accessible routes, warn about obstacles, and help navigate space.

Smart resource consumption

5G and 6G networks will enable truly efficient resource management systems. Smart power grids will balance loads and integrate renewable energy sources, water supply systems will detect leaks and optimize pressure, and waste management systems will sort waste and plan collection routes.

For regular users, this means lower utility bills and the ability to control resource consumption via mobile apps. You will be able to see how much electricity each device in your home consumes and receive recommendations for optimization.

Education and work

Immersive learning

Educational technologies that use the capabilities of new generation networks will make learning more effective and engaging. Virtual and augmented reality will allow students to literally “immerse themselves” in the material being studied.

History lessons will turn into time travels, where students will be able to observe historical events “live”. In biology lessons, it will be possible to “travel” inside a cell or through the planet’s ecosystems. Physical and chemical processes will become visual and interactive.

Tactile feedback will enable the development of practical skills – from surgical operations to operating complex equipment – ​​in a safe virtual environment.

New formats of remote work

Remote work will reach a whole new level thanks to telepresence technologies. Instead of video calls, employees will interact in virtual offices, where their avatars will be able to convey all the nuances of facial expressions, gestures, and body language.

Telerobots will be used to work with physical objects - devices that can be controlled remotely, receiving tactile feedback. An engineer will be able to repair equipment while being thousands of kilometers away.

The boundaries between office and remote work will gradually be erased - employees will be able to “be present” in the office virtually, while retaining all the benefits of personal communication.

Collective intelligence

Next-generation networks will create a technological base for the formation of “collective intelligence” – systems that combine the intellectual capabilities of many people and artificial intelligence.

Special neural interfaces will allow people to exchange ideas and images directly, bypassing the limitations of verbal communication. This will radically speed up the processes of joint creativity and solving complex problems.

Imagine a team of engineers working on a new product, where everyone can literally “see” their colleagues’ ideas and develop them in real time.

Personal life and communications

Emotional connection

Future technologies will allow transmitting not only words and images, but also emotions. Special devices will read a person’s emotional state by a variety of parameters – from facial expressions and voice to heart rate and electrical activity of the skin.

This information will be transmitted to the interlocutor, who will be able to literally “feel” your emotions through vibration, light effects or even light electrical stimulation.

For close relationships at a distance, this will be a real breakthrough - partners will be able to feel an emotional connection, despite the kilometers separating them.

Digital twins

The development of artificial intelligence and next-generation networks will lead to the emergence of digital twins – virtual copies of real people, capable of imitating their behavior, communication style, and decision-making.

Your digital twin will be able to respond to messages in your style when you’re busy, represent you in routine online meetings, or help loved ones when you’re unavailable.

For public figures, this will be a way to scale their presence - their digital doubles will be able to communicate with thousands of fans at the same time.

Translations without barriers

Instant translation technologies operating via 5G and 6G networks will completely eliminate language barriers. Special headphones will translate the interlocutor’s speech in real time, preserving the timbre of the voice and emotional coloring.

Augmented reality glasses will be able to show subtitles when talking to a foreigner or translate written text “on the fly”.

This will change tourism, international business and cultural exchange - people will be able to communicate freely without knowing each other’s language.

Challenges and risks

Digital Divide

Despite all the benefits of new technologies, there is a risk of deepening digital inequality. Access to 5G and 6G networks, as well as to devices that use their capabilities, may be unaffordable for low-income groups and residents of remote regions.

This will create new forms of social stratification, where some people will enjoy all the benefits of the digital world, while others will be left “overboard” of the technological revolution.

Targeted efforts by states and international organizations are needed to ensure universal access to new communications technologies.

Privacy and Security

The development of next-generation mobile networks poses serious challenges to privacy and information security. The vast amount of personal data transmitted through these networks can be subject to abuse.

Of particular concern is the biometric and health data that will be collected by wearable devices. If such information is leaked, it could have serious consequences for an individual.

New approaches to data protection and regulation will be needed to prevent technological advances from creating a “digital panopticon.”

Psychological aspects

New forms of communication and entertainment can have a significant impact on human psychology. Virtual reality, which creates the illusion of presence, can cause addiction and lead to social isolation in the real world.

Constant use of augmented reality can blur the line between the real and the virtual, potentially causing cognitive distortions and perception problems.

Research into the long-term impact of new technologies on the human psyche and the development of recommendations for their safe use are needed. Technologies that until recently seemed like science fiction are becoming reality thanks to the deployment of 5G networks and the development of the 6G standard.

Holographic communication, the tactile internet, augmented reality, the internet of senses — all these innovations will radically change the way we live, work, and play. They will create new forms of human interaction, blurring the boundaries between the physical and digital worlds.

However, it is important to remember that technology is only a tool, and how we use it is up to us. We must strive to ensure that advances in mobile communications serve the benefit of all humanity, and do not become a source of new forms of inequality or a tool of control.