Pieta after Delacroix Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890)

A description of Vincent van Gogh’s painting "Pietà"

Vincent Willem Van Gogh painted the painting "Pieta" in 1889.It is executed on oil on canvas.

The painting was painted by the artist at the end of his life, during a time of endless depressions and creative searches. However, despite the tragic nature of the events in the life of Van Gogh, this period is the flowering of his creativity. During his last years, the artist depicted more than one hundred and fifty works.

The painting "Pieta" appeared in the creative heritage of the artist by accident. Van Gogh dropped a lithograph from Eugène Delacroix’s Pietà into the paint and ruined it. The painter admired the works of Delacroix, tried to understand their performance, the technique of writing. Very sorry for what happened, he decides to reproduce the lost canvas.

The painting is done in a peculiar creative manner of the artist, by that time already entrenched in many of his works. Dark tones and dynamics of light convey tragedy of the plot.

The canvas depicts the Virgin Mary mourning Jesus Christ. Her outstretched arms embrace the dead body of her son. The meek expression on her face attests to the inevitability of the event. The smoothness of the lines used in painting the body of Christ conveys his breathlessness. The painter displays the multiplicity of feelings both through the characters themselves and in the surrounding landscape.

Art historians believe that Van Gogh portrayed Jesus Christ in this painting, identifying his image with himself. Misunderstood, suffering, ridiculed by people and unrecognized in his lifetime - all these things were characteristic of the artist. Many also find an outward resemblance.

The biblical subject matter is not typical of Van Gogh’s work, but at the time of its painting this theme was close to him. He understood the fundamentals of Christianity and yet he was still fully committed to painting.