Henri Lehmann – Hugues de Payens, first Grand Master of the Order of the Templars (?-1136) Château de Versailles

The composition presents a figure in profile, positioned slightly off-center against a backdrop suggesting a Mediterranean landscape. He is clad in what appears to be a tunic and chainmail, overlaid with a voluminous white mantle that drapes dramatically across his shoulders and torso. A sword is held firmly in his right hand, the grip close to his chest, indicating readiness or perhaps contemplation rather than aggressive action. His gaze is directed towards an indeterminate point beyond the frame, conveying a sense of solemnity and purpose.
The artist has rendered the man with dark, thick hair and beard, emphasizing a ruggedness that suggests both strength and austerity. The lighting highlights the planes of his face, creating shadows that deepen the impression of seriousness. The skin tone is rendered in warm earth tones, contrasting with the stark white of the mantle, which draws immediate attention to the figure’s upper body.
Behind him, a section of what seems to be a fortified structure is visible, partially obscured by lush vegetation including palm fronds. This architectural element anchors the scene geographically and alludes to a context of military or religious significance. The distant view reveals a hazy coastline and water, reinforcing the setting as a coastal region in a warm climate.
The overall effect is one of restrained grandeur. There’s an intentional avoidance of overt displays of power; instead, the emphasis lies on conveying a sense of inner resolve and quiet authority. The figures posture suggests not triumph but rather responsibility – a man burdened by duty. The landscape serves as more than just background; it contributes to the atmosphere of solemnity and hints at a history rooted in conquest and faith. The palette is muted, dominated by earth tones and whites, which further reinforces the feeling of gravity and timelessness.