old oak. 1897, 22 8x16, 8 Ivan Ivanovich Shishkin (1832-1898)

The drawing presents a monumental oak tree dominating the composition. The artist has chosen a low vantage point, emphasizing the sheer scale and age of the subject. The trunk is thick and gnarled, its surface rendered with meticulous detail through dense cross-hatching that conveys texture and an impression of weathered resilience. Deep fissures and irregularities mark the bark, suggesting centuries of exposure to the elements.
The branches extend outwards and upwards, forming a complex canopy filled with densely packed foliage. The artist employs varying degrees of shading to suggest depth within the leaves, creating a sense of volume and density. Light appears to filter through the upper layers of the tree, casting subtle shadows on the lower branches and ground cover.
Below the oak, a patch of grass is indicated by short, parallel lines, providing a textural contrast to the rough bark above. A few slender trees are visible in the background, partially obscured by the oak’s expansive form; they contribute to the sense of depth within the scene. The horizon line is relatively low, further amplifying the trees imposing presence.
The work evokes themes of longevity, strength, and the enduring power of nature. The meticulous rendering suggests a reverence for the subject, implying an appreciation for its age and character. The oak’s solitary dominance might also be interpreted as symbolizing steadfastness or resilience in the face of adversity. The drawings monochromatic palette contributes to a somber, contemplative mood, inviting quiet observation and reflection on the passage of time and the enduring qualities of the natural world.