Janitor – self-taught. Drawing in pencil and red chalk. 1868 TG Vasily Perov (1833-1882)

The drawing presents a scene of quiet domesticity, centered around two figures engaged with a shared text. Here we see a man and a young boy seated close together, their postures suggesting intimacy and focused attention. The man, presumably older, is positioned slightly higher than the child, his hand guiding the book open for them both to view. His gaze is directed downwards, towards the page, while his expression appears thoughtful, perhaps even strained.
The boy sits beside him, his posture more relaxed but equally absorbed in the text. He holds a finger against the page as if tracing words, indicating an effort at comprehension or careful study. A pensive look occupies his face; he seems to be wrestling with the material presented. The clothing of both figures is simple and functional – workwear suggesting a modest social standing. The man’s attire includes a waistcoat and cap, while the boy wears a plain shirt and trousers.
The artist employed a technique that emphasizes texture and light through varied pencil strokes and subtle red chalk shading. This creates a sense of immediacy and realism. The background is sparsely rendered, consisting primarily of a wall with visible architectural details – perhaps a doorway or window frame – which serves to isolate the figures and direct attention towards their interaction.
Subtly, the drawing conveys themes of literacy, education, and intergenerational connection. It hints at the importance of knowledge transfer within families, particularly for those who may lack formal schooling opportunities. The act of shared reading suggests a desire to impart wisdom or skills from one generation to the next. There is also an undercurrent of melancholy; the man’s furrowed brow and the boys concentrated expression imply that learning can be challenging, even when undertaken within a supportive environment. Ultimately, the drawing captures a moment of quiet dedication and the enduring power of shared knowledge.