At the Milliner’s 2 Edgar Degas (1834-1917)

The composition presents a scene within what appears to be a milliners shop, focusing on two women engaged in the selection of hats. The artist has rendered the figures with a loose, impressionistic brushstroke, prioritizing atmosphere and fleeting moments over precise detail. Light plays a crucial role, illuminating the faces and highlighting the textures of the fabrics and embellishments.
On the left, a woman stands with her back partially turned to the viewer. She is adorned with an elaborate hat featuring dark netting and feather-like details. The arrangement of hats behind her suggests a plentiful inventory, creating a sense of abundance and luxury. A vibrant floral display sits on a stand in front of her, its colors contrasting with the darker tones of the clothing and hats.
To the right, another woman is positioned closer to the viewer. She holds a hat upon her head, using one hand to adjust it while the other rests on her hip. Her expression seems contemplative, perhaps assessing the suitability of the hat or lost in thought. The delicate lace collar and gloves suggest a certain social standing and attention to detail in personal presentation.
The color palette is dominated by warm tones – ochres, browns, and reds – which contribute to an overall feeling of intimacy and warmth. However, cooler blues and blacks are also present, particularly in the hats and clothing, creating visual contrast and depth. The blurred background hints at other patrons or shop assistants, but these figures remain indistinct, reinforcing the focus on the two women as central subjects.
Subtly, the painting conveys a sense of leisure and consumption characteristic of an affluent urban society. It is not merely about the act of purchasing a hat; it’s about the ritual, the display, and the social performance associated with fashion. The fleeting nature of the moment – captured through the loose brushwork – suggests that these women are engaged in a transient activity, part of a larger cycle of trends and desires. Theres an underlying commentary on societal expectations surrounding femininity and appearance, subtly embedded within the depiction of this seemingly mundane scene.